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Sensory Gardens

Sensory and Healing Gardens: We Love people and Nature. By using the
healing qualities of plants and thoughtful design, sensitive to the
needs of the Gardens people, we create healing spaces; sensory
gardens, hospice gardens, memorial gardens and hospital gardens

Rehoboth Sensory Garden

Case Study

Under Construction Now

In a Sensory Garden sight, smell, touch and hearing are enhanced in the process of working with and being around plants. Sensory Gardens help spectrum challenges, be they mental or memory, skill development, physical coordination, integrated team work and socialization.
Therapeutic Landscapes primary focus is gardens in healthcare and vocational facilities. These landscapes are designed for a specific population, often with a specific purpose (e.g. encouraging seniors and disabled peoples to get outside for exercise, sunlight and fresh air).  Mental health improves through a sense of achievement in growing food. Physically gardening can challenge your strength and balance, promote hand – eye coordination, and improve your range of movement and endurance. A Hospital or Hospice Garden help patients learn to use wheelchairs on outdoor surfaces and provide a respite for staff, family members and a place for visiting children to “let off steam”. For example a garden designed for Alzheimer’s patients could help recover pleasant long term memories that many retain, bringing them back to a healthier time in life.
In short gardens reduce stress and promote a sense of wellbeing. This leads to measurable psychological, physiological and behavioral benefits such as reduced anxiety and sadness, immune functioning and better compliance with treatment and therapy protocol.

Rehoboth Christian Ministries – South Region, located in Coledale, Alberta, Canada provides a variety of services to individuals with development disabilities. Supports may include community access opportunities in their large green houses, woodshop and contract areas, as well as, a community access and retirement programs for Lethbridge, Alberta. Rehoboth also has growing employment preparation and employment placement programs. Rehoboth South has recently been designated as an agency to provide supports to individuals with complex support need requirements, and will be working with PDD to open the first and only stabilization unit in the south. This unit will serve to stabilize individuals with extreme complex   support requirements so that they may return to their communities. The Sensory Garden is meant to expand on these opportunities, providing an outdoor sensorium, while also providing beautiful spaces and buildings for potential future community event rental opportunities. The Gardens conception and construction is a collaborative project involving Rehoboth Leaders, Foundation Members, Sommers Design firm, Volunteers, Generous Community Businesses and individual and foundation donations. Construction on the garden commenced in the fall of 2016.

Rehoboth Sensory Gardens within
The Meditation and Memory Garden includes a gazebo (roofed structure), adult swing chair, dry pond / river bed with water bubbling boulders. The plant material chosen for this space needed to be calming and natural (e.g. Tall grasses in mass to provide a soothing motion as wind passes through them), evergreens are used to enhance the feeling of stability. The plants are all indigenous looking to the area with soft silver and blue, washed out gold and greens. The plants are Alberta wild roses and other indigenous selections to perhaps trigger pleasant memories in Alberta forests.  
The Sound Portion is scattered throughout the overall garden. This is reflected in the sound the grasses and leaves make as wind passes through them, the sound of the water in the memory garden and a drum circle built from indigenous boulders used as seating.
The Sight Garden is in the center of the spiral path. This area is dedicated to different plants of the same color planted in mass together.  The whole garden provides textures, colors and vista’s to visually explore.
The Taste Garden can be engaged in the berry and fruit orchards, as well as the community annual garden boxes.
The Touch is a very important aspect to the sensory garden. Just by touching the different leaves in the diverse assortment of hardy perennial and woody plants the garden has to offer, one can experience: soft, spiky, smooth, rough, wet, dry, warm, cool and fuzzy. There are two beds within the spiral path dedicated for touch plants.
The Pavilion has been donated to Rehoboth by a local charity. The Rehoboth group will use this facility for their own functions, as well as looking for ways to make it available to the community for private functions. For example the garden would be a fantastic place for a wedding.
The Sport Court is located beside the pavilion to allow for vehicle access and again providing access to the community who may be interested in the pavilion facility. The main objective of the sport court is to provide the much needed facility for playing sports with the clients.
The Community Garden Boxes are to provide the clients with an outdoor growing space to garden in. Two of the boxes are designed with upright trellising to intensify the growing space. Training plants to grow up instead of out frees up the ground level for more plants = more food.
The Spiral Walking Path is designed to promote a long walk in a small area. The plants surrounding the paths undulate to open and block views to the rest of the garden. There was thought to providing several entry/ exits to the spiral walk so one never feels trapped of confused. The paths are wide enough for two wheel chairs to pass one another. The surface is concrete for the longevity and maintenance of the walk while also provides the best outdoor surface for wheel chairs.


Recommended Construction and Maintenance of the Sensory Garden:
-Organic solutions to weed control and pest and disease prevention, for example smothering weeds with cardboard and four inches of wood mulch as opposed to spraying with herbicides.
-Providing a four inch layer of wood mulch over all the exposed soil will not only suppress weeds it will provide water retention, reduced compaction, reduced soil loss from winds and humus matter for the soil health.   
-The garden is designed so that once the plants are established they will act as a forest unit. The diversity in plant species strengthens the garden from disease and pest problems that can spread quickly between monoplantings. This forest unit will become more stable as the garden matures. Large rooting systems of trees harvest water and nutrients further out then feed the understory with this moisture and nutrients in the leaves as they drop to the ground. There is a shelter belt surrounding the garden to protect the interior plants and people from the local strong winds, reducing soil evaporation and soil loss. The interior has smaller trees located throughout to keep the winds above 20 feet. This creates a micro climate that is a real retreat.
-The tree canopy shade doesn’t exceed 40% which is a permaculture standard in designing a food forest. It allows for enough light into the understory for optimal growth.   

Rehoboth Sensory Garden Plant List

Poplar - Assiniboune, Byland
Blue Colorado Spruce
Pine - Mountian or Scotts
Silver Maple
Linden, Ivory Silk Lilac, Saskatoon, Daphne, Wolf
Evans Cherry Tree
Elm
Eating Apple
Pear - Ure
Apricot - Westcott, Scoout
Plum - Brookgold, Brookred
Mugo Pine
Upright Blue Spruce
Red Berried Elder
Woods Rose
Mckay Willow
Siberian Coral Dogwood
Mix Lilacs
Wolf Willow
Romantic Series Cherry
Saskatoon
Haskap
Red Rose - Champlain, hope for humanity, hunter
Center Glow Ninebark
Red Ace Potentilla
Orange Rose - Morden Fire, Sunrise
Coppertinna Ninebark
Persian Yellow Rose
Golden Elder
Gold Nugget Ninebark
Pink Potentilla
Morden Rose
Therese Bugnet Rose
Silver Buffallo Berry
Nannyberry
Ivory Halo Dogwood
Red Perennial List
Orange Perennial List
Yellow Perennial List
PinkPerennial
Blue Perennial List
Violet Perennial List
White Perennial List
Element Perennial
Pollinator Perennials
Sent Perennials
Touch Perennials
 
 
 
Blue Perennial list:
Lambs, Ears, Silver Mound Sage, Siberian Bugloss,
Blue Baloon Flower, Blue Bomb Speedwell, Blue Flax
Violet Perennial List
Alpine Columbine, Prairie Crocus, Pasque Flower,
Dark Beauty Aster, Royal Touch Iris, Black violet,
Dropmore Catmint,Russian Sage, Sensation Sage
Yellow Perennial List
Moonshine Yarrow, Gold DustAllysum, Lepards Bane,
False Sunflower, Big time Daylily, Gold Galore Iris
The Rocket Ligularia, Golden Rod
Pink Perennial List
Cherry Queen Yarrow, Pink Lanterns Columbine,
Pinkie Alpine Aster, Zink Rose Maiden Pinks,
Bleeding Heart, Joe Pye Weed, Little Grapette daylily
Bressingham Coral Bells, Pink Peony, Painted Daisy
Red Perennial List
FairyWings Barrenroot, Red Prairie Crocus,  
Strawberry Seduction Yarrow, Burgundy Blanket Flower
Mrs. Bradshaw Avens, Fire Fly Coral Bells,
Monarch, Velvet Cinquefoil, Autumn Red Daylily
Orange Perennial List
Terra Cotta Yarrow, Early Sunrise tickseed,
Oranges and Lemons Blanket Flower, Stello Dorra
Daylily
White Perennial List
Avalanche Var. Reed Grass, Snowdrop Anemone,
White Pearl Bugbane, White Bleeding Heart,
Gentile Shepard Daylily, Candytuff, Lacy Snow
Flake Iris, Duchess de Nemours Chinese Peony
White Phlox,
Elements / Direction Plants:
Earth / North:
Fern, Honeysuckle, Primrose, Rhubarb
Air / East:
Clover, Goldenrod, Hops, Lily of the valley, meadow
sweet, mint, sage
Fire / South:
Anemone, Avens, Black snakeroot, Cinquefoil,
Dragons Blood Sedum, Carnation, Cedar, Flax,
Gentian, Juniper, Masterwort, Pine, Hyssop, Rue
St. Johns Wort, Woodruff
Water / West:
aster, Birch, Bleeding Heart, Catnip, Comfrey, Fever
Few, Lady's Mantle, Periwinkle, Poppy, Raspberry,
Rose, Solomon's Seal, Thyme, Yarrow, Yew
Pollinator Attracting Perennials
Spring:
Pussy Toes, Kinnickinick, Rockcress, Sea pink,
Woodruff, Gold Dust Alyssum, Chives, Lamium,
Globe flower, Ajuga, Lady's Mantle, Angelica
Summer:
Yarrow, Bugbane, Hollyhock, Masterwort, Chives,
Cone Flower, Zebrina Musk Mallow, Blanket Flower
Fall:
Yarrow, Mums, Mallow, Anise - Hyssop, Aster,
Joe Pye Weed, False Sun Flower
Touch Garden Plants:
Paper Birch, Willow, Juniper, Grasses, Bergenia,
BeeBalm, Mint, Sedums, Woolly Thyme
Scent Garden Plants:
Linden, Ivory Silk Lilac, Saskatoon, Daphne, Wolf
Willow, Sea Buckthorn, Mock orange, Cherries,
Elder, Lilac, Rose, hyssop, alyssum, rockcress,
sage, lily of the valley, bug bane, dianthus, Guacamole
Hosta, Liberty Hosta, Lavender, Bee Balm, Peony
primrose, Russian sage, Thyme

 

Links to interesting healing garden web sites

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